The Governments of the United States and of Japan jointly acknowledge each other as equally sovereign states and contiguous Pacific powers.īoth Governments assert the unanimity of their national policies as directed toward the foundation of a lasting peace and the inauguration of a new era of respectful confidence and cooperation among our peoples.īoth Governments declare that it is their traditional, and present, concept and conviction that nations and races compose, as members of a family, one household each equally enjoying rights and admitting responsibilities with a mutuality of interest regulated by peaceful processes and directed to the pursuit of their moral and physical welfare, which they are bound to defend for themselves as they are bound not to destroy for others they further admit their responsibilities to oppose the oppression or exploitation of backward nations.īoth Governments are firmly determined that their respective traditional concepts on the character of nations and the underlying moral principles of social order in national life will continue to be preserved and never transformed by foreign ideas or ideologies contrary to those moral principles and concepts.Ģ. The concepts of the United States and of Japan respecting international relations and the character of nations.

The policies of both nations affecting political stabilization in the Pacific area.Īccordingly, we have come to the following natural understanding.ġ. Economic activity of both nations in the Southwestern Pacific area.Ħ. The relations of both nations toward the China affair.ĥ. The attitude of both Governments toward the European War.ģ. The concepts of the United States and of Japan respecting international relations and character of nations.Ģ. It is our belief that such an understanding should compromise only the pivotal issues of urgency and not the accessory concerns which could be deliberated at a conference and appropriately confirmed by our respective Governments.īoth Governments presume to anticipate that they could achieve harmonious relations if certain situations and attitudes were clarified or improved to with:ġ. Both Governments, therefore, desire that adequate instrumentalities should be developed for the realization of a general agreement which would bind, meanwhile, both governments in honor and in act. It is our present hope that, by a joint effort, our nations may establish a just peace in the Pacific and by the rapid consummation of an entente cordiale, arrest, if not dispel, the tragic confusion that now threatens to engulf civilization.įor such decisive action, protracted negotiations would seem ill‑suited and weakening.

Without reference to specific causes of recent estrangement, it is the sincere desire of both Governments that the incidents which led to the deterioration of amicable sentiment among our peoples should be prevented from recurrence and corrected in their unforeseen and un-fortunate consequences. The Government of the United States and of Japan accept joint responsibility for the initiation and conclusion of a general agreement disposing the resumption of our traditional friendly relations.

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